Chinese Wuhan Virus Thread

Premier Indian Tech Institute Develops COVID-19 Detection Method Amid Complaints About Chinese Kits

05:58 GMT 24.04.2020(updated 08:21 GMT 24.04.2020)
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© REUTERS / P. Ravikumar

New Delhi (Sputnik): Coronavirus cases in the country are on a continuous rise and the requirement of test kits has only been increasing. The apex research lab, the Indian Council For Medical Research has been ordering huge numbers of test kits in order to expedite the testing rate so that the virus can be controlled.

Since a majority of Chinese test kits for COVID-19 turned out to be faulty, the country’s premier engineering college, the Indian Institute of technology Delhi (IIT-D) has developed a new method of diagnosis and also secured the approval of the top research lab, the Indian Council for Medical Research (ICMR) for the aforementioned.

The IIT-Delhi team has used comparative sequence analyses and identified unique regions (short stretches of RNA sequences) in the COVID-19 /SARS COV-2 genome, which are not present in other human corona viruses. This has paved the way to specifically detect COVID-19.


“This method uses primers targeting unique regions of COVID-19 that were designed and tested using real time polymerase chain reaction. These primers specifically bind to regions conserved in over 400 fully sequenced COVID-19 genomes. This highly sensitive assay was developed by extensive optimisation using synthetic DNA constructs followed by in vitro generated RNA fragments", the statement by IIT-Delhi said.


Touted as a cost-effective technique, the method is "probe-free" and reduces the testing cost while at the same time delivering accurate results.

According to IIT-D, they are eyeing large-scale deployment of the kit at “affordable prices” with suitable industrial partners as soon as possible.

India had obtained nearly a million COVID-19 test kits form China and issues regarding the accuracy of kits in terms of test results were soon raised by authorities. This sparked fear of a compromised COVID-19 response from the government.

Therefore, the Indian government has suspended the use of China-supplied rapid test kits and the ICMR has subjected these kits to rigorous quality checks.

According to the latest figures, there are 23,077 COVID-19 positive cases in India. The country has witnessed 718 deaths so far. On the other hand, 4,749 people have recovered in the country.

Premier Indian Tech Institute Develops COVID-19 Detection Method Amid Complaints About Chinese Kits
 
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IIT professor develops software to detect COVID-19 within 5 seconds using X-ray scan

By Prachi Verma, Rica Bhattacharyya
PTI|Last Updated: Apr 24, 2020, 01.05 PM IST

Kamal Jain, a professor at the institute's civil engineering department, claims that the software will not only reduce testing costs but will also reduce the risk of exposure to healthcare professionals. So far, there is no verification of his claim by a medical institution.
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The IIT-Roorkee professor said the software can help in accurate preliminary screening which can be supplemented by clinical testing for those tested positive for the deadly virus.

An IIT-Roorkee professor claims to have developed a software which can detect COVID-19 within five seconds using X-ray scan of the suspected patient.

The professor, who took over 40 days to develop the software, has filed a patent for the same and has approached the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) for a review.

Kamal Jain, a professor at the institute's civil engineering department, claims that the software will not only reduce testing costs but will also reduce the risk of exposure to healthcare professionals.

So far, there is no verification of his claim by a medical institution.

"I first developed an artificial intelligence-based database after analysing over 60,000 X-ray scans, including those of COVID-19, pneumonia and tuberculosis patients to differentiate between the kind of chest congestion suffered in the three diseases. I also analysed the chest x-ray database of the United States' NIH Clinical Center," Jain told PTI.

"Using the software developed by me, the doctors can simply upload pictures of an individual's X-ray. The software will not only classify whether the patient has any sign of pneumonia, it will be able to tell whether it is due to COVID-19 or other bacteria and also measure severity of the infection.
The results can be processed within five seconds" he added.

Jain said the software can help in accurate preliminary screening which can be supplemented by clinical testing for those tested positive for the deadly virus. "The pneumonia caused by COVID-19 is severe than other bacteria as it affects lungs completely than smaller portions of lungs in other cases.

The software will analyse bilateral opacity, pattern of fluid build-up in lungs and nature of clump or clot if any," the professor said.

IIT professor develops software to detect COVID-19 within 5 seconds using X-ray scan
 
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Still unable to find where it says spit before serving to a non muslim.

Anyways to expand further for the sake of whoever is interested, the said site has been banned by several countries for misrepresenting information. Feel free to confirm, the purpose of the site was to evaluate the claims of orthodox Islam from a Christian point of view. But the whole purpose is mute when there is a specific agenda behind it.

Perhaps people need to understand that not every act of a person is due to his religion. Sometimes Mr. X's crime is answerable only by Mr. X and not his family or community. If my colleague does something wrong at work I don't think its because he is a muslim or a hindu or from any other religion, it's probably because we are humans we do mistakes.

Anyways I don't wish to expand further, but I was not hoping into walk into an Indian version of PDF.

Good Day all!
The saliva of a muslim is considered pure for another muslim and when a muslim mixes his saliva in the food of a non muslim, he is in a way making him a muslim. Kafirs are considered to be impure in islam and making them eat halal food is a way of converting them to islam. It is for this reason that they make newly converted hindus eat beef. Same is the reason that the converted christians are asked to urinate on the idols of Hindu gods.
Recently a muslim was caught selling food with his excreta mixed in it in London.
I want to ask you onething, which other religion has a complete chapter on spitting, beating wife, beheading and asks its followers to rape the women and children of Kafirs? Which religion says that sleeping with a Jihadi is pure and does not break the chastity of a woman? which religion allows even a father and real brother to have sexual relations with their daughter and sister as the semen of a muslim is considered pure just like their spit?
Arabs never had cows in their region, than why do muslims insist on eating beef only in India? has it got something to do with so called superiority complex and a way to ill treat hindus by hurting their sentiments.
 
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Australia backs India’s call for WHO reform post Covid-19 crisis, says envoy-designate
Australia supports India’s call for the reform of the World Health Organization (WHO) once the world has overcome the Coronavirus crisis as part of efforts to shape the post Covid-19 global order, Australian high commissioner-designate Barry O’Farrell said on Friday.

O’Farrell acknowledged Covid-19-related lockdowns and travel restrictions across the region had impacted the repatriation of Australian citizens stranded in India, but said more than 2,000 of them had already been flown back on five flights, and more would return on four flights next week.

In an interview with Hindustan Times, he also spoke of the measures put in place by Australian authorities to help the hundreds of thousands of Indians stranded in that country, especially students who have been provided an emergency grant of Australian $500 each (about Rs 25,000).

“There have been regular discussions about how best we can shape the post-Covid world order. For instance, Prime Minister [Narendra] Modi’s call at the G20 for reform of the WHO, which is something that our government has also been supportive of,” said O’Farrell, who has so far been unable to present his credentials because of the pandemic.

“The Australian government has talked about the need to have an independent review of the way that the [WHO] has handled this pandemic, but only once the worst of Covid has passed. We think that could be a natural area of future collaboration between the two governments.”

During a virtual meeting of G20 leaders on March 26, Modi had called for the reform of inter-governmental organisations such as WHO, saying they were based on the last century’s model and haven’t adapted to deal with new challenges.

Australia, O’Farrell said, has been a long-standing supporter of India “taking a leadership role in the multilateral system, including as a permanent member of the UN Security Council”. He added: “Our belief is that stepping up in that way will also be critically important in the post-Covid world.”

Of the 6,500 Australian nationals who registered with the high commission here, more than 2,000 returned in five flights so far and more will be repatriated by four flights next week, O’Farrell said. The evacuation has been complicated by travel restrictions in places such as Singapore, via which flights have to transit.

“Has it been easy? No. The people here at the high commission have been working flat out exploring options and…not every company that we’ve approached was either able or willing to provide services,” he said.

While praising the “incredible assistance” from the Central and state governments, the Directorate General of Civil Aviation and police forces for facilitating the movement of Australian citizens, O’Farrell said not everyone who had registered intended to leave India.

“It’s clear to me…that India’s policy settings have averted some of the alarmist predictions and projections made back in February-March,” he said, adding such factors were influencing decisions by Australian citizens whether to return or stay on in India.

O’Farrell said he is in close contact with India’s envoy in Canberra, A Gitesh Sarma, to ensure the welfare of Indians stranded in Australia. The Australian government and universities have announced measures to support Indian students, “who are our friends, colleagues, classmates and temporary members of the Australian community to ensure they have the support needed to get through this difficult time”, he said.

The Australian federal government put Australian $100 million into the university sector, which in turn put “almost as much into funds and food banks for assisting international students”, he said. This included an emergency grant of Australian $500, fee reductions and food pantries for students, he added.

There are about 600,000 Indians, including some 90,000 students, currently in Australia and as with stranded citizens in other parts of the world, they have been asked to “stay put” in view of travel restrictions, people familiar with developments said.

Modi and his Australian counterpart Scott Morrison, who spoke on phone on April 6, have scheduled a “virtual summit” very soon and the foreign ministers and foreign secretaries of the two sides are also in touch on cooperating in the fight against Covid-19.

“We’ve also noted India’s generosity in providing free medical supplies to its friends in need, not just in the immediate region but also in relation to Australia.

We look forward to further positive support from India on our request for PPE (personal protective equipment) and other key medical supplies,” O’Farrell said, adding Australia too had recently sought hydroxychloroquine from India.
 
With the month of Ramzan on us, I don't think we are going to escape this virus even with the lockdown in place.
Seems like we gave up on all the sacrifices made by people. 2 more weeks and we may be in much better position to isolate virus affected areas and start economic activities. Brace for impact.