NASA Thread

Plasmon-Enhanced Radioisotope Thermophotovoltaic (PRTPV) Power Generation for Interstellar Missions​

This proposal seeks to develop a transformative energy system — the plasmon-enhanced radioisotope Thermophotovoltaic (PRTPV) generator — that significantly surpasses the performance of current radioisotope thermoelectric generators (RTGs) in both specific power and efficiency. Designed to achieve a specific power of 17 W/kg and a thermal-to-electric conversion efficiency greater than 40%, the PRTPV offers a sevenfold improvement in efficiency and nearly an order-of-magnitude increase in specific power compared to state-of-the-art RTGs.

EARENDIL addresses a critical barrier to sustained human operations on the lunar surface: the extreme cold of permanently shadowed regions (PSRs) and the two-week lunar night. These environments impose severe thermal constraints on astronauts, limiting mission flexibility, endangering safety during contingencies, and curtailing scientific access to volatile-rich, cryogenic terrains. The central objective of this proposal is to assess the feasibility of integrating compact americium-241 (Am-241) radioisotope heat sources into extravehicular activity (EVA) suits to provide astronauts with continuous, passive warmth during extended surface operations in these extreme environments.
 

White House Policy Sets Goal of Supporting 1,000 Rocket Launches a Year by 2030​

A new White House policy calls for the Pentagon to craft plans for additional space launch facilities to support a projected increase in launch demand that could see the U.S. supporting as many as 1,000 launches by 2030, more than a fivefold increase from 2025.