Border Infrastructure Development & Updates

BRO reopens alternative road link to Kargil three months early
The Border Roads Organisation (BRO) has started reopening an alternative road link to Kargil in Ladakh from Himachal Pradesh that lies over a high snow-bound pass about three months earlier than usual this year.

The road passes over the 16,700-ft-high Shinku La Pass that connects Lahaul region of Himachal with Zanskar region to the north. The road branches off from the Manali-Leh Highway at Darcha, about 30 kilometres ahead of Keylong and joins up with Padum on the other side. This road then proceeds to Kargil.

The 70 Road Construction Company of the BRO is undertaking the snow-clearance work. “This is for the first time that we have started clearing snow on this route in March. Earlier, this work used to begin only in May or June,” a BRO officer said.

At present, there is 6-7 feet of snow on the road, though in some pockets that had experienced avalanches in the winters the snow depth is up to 15 feet, BRO sources said. Snow is present at Shinku La, also known as Shingo La, even in summers due to its altitude and remoteness.

Till last year, the route over the pass was just a trekking trail. The BRO is undertaking widening and blacktopping of the route to make it suitable for vehicular traffic and light civilian vehicles were allowed to ply on this route last summer, not only bringing enormous socio-economic benefits to the local inhabitants of the region but also having strategic significance as far as border communication is concerned.

The Darcha-Padum link provides the strategically important town of Kargil a third axis of approach, the other two being via Jammu-Srinagar and Manali-Leh.
BRO reopens alternative road link to Kargil three months early
 
Amidst lockdown Border Roads Organisation completes strategically important bridge in Arunachal Pradesh

'Personnel of the Task Force were working on it since 17 March and braved the lockdown by following stringent sanitising protocols,' said an officer.

By Mayank Singh
Published: 14th April 2020 10:22 PM
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430 feet long Multi Span Bailey Bridge. (Photo | EPS)

NEW DELHI: While country is busy fighting Corona pandemic with national lockdown positive news comes from farflung Upper Subansiri district of Arunachal Pradesh where a team of Border Roads Organisation (BRO) has completed a strategically important bridge.

An officer of the BRO told, “23 Task Force of Project Arunank of BRO has completed launch of 430 feet long Multi Span Bailey Bridge over the Subansiri River at Upper Subansiri District head quarter Daporijo. This bridge is the only link of 451 villages and the security forces located in the areas of district bordering China.” The jacking down and decking of the bridge will follow in the next 4 days and it will be through for major traffic, added the source.

Talking about stringent measures taken to safeguard the personnel from the Corona Virus the officer said, “Personnel of the Task Force were working on it since 17 March and braved the lockdown by following stringent sanitising protocols.”

Sources said, “Given the strategic importance of task BRO was asked to replace the risky dilapidated structure after the personal intervention of the Arunachal Chief Minister and the Director General of the Border Roads.”

Government as a policy is focused on such connectivity to the border areas to strengthen the border security and it is desirable in the long term that such areas, which are largely under populated, be populated with sympathetic indigenous population. This policy requires a good road network, firstly for motivating migrated population to return to their areas and secondly, for their logistic support/sustenance.’ BRO is entrusted with the responsibility of development and sustenance of country’s strategic road infrastructure.

Of the 3488 km long Line of Actual Control with China 1126 lies with Arunachal Pradesh alone.

Amidst lockdown Border Roads Organisation completes strategically important bridge in Arunachal Pradesh
 
India Opens Bridge in Himalayas Setting Stage for China Face-Off
India has opened a new all-weather access in a disputed part of its border with China to enable faster movement of troops and artillery, another potential irritant in relations between the two nuclear-armed neighbors.

The new bridge, which can take 40 tons of weight, was built in Arunachal Pradesh in India’s remote northeast, a region that’s claimed by China and near the scene of previous clashes. Border intrusions have risen 50% in 2019 compared to the previous year, people with knowledge of the matter said.

”That part of the border has always had a tendency to friction point between India and China. Lack of reliable and all weather connectivity was vulnerability,” said Nitin Gokhale, a New Delhi-based strategic affairs expert. “The new bridge and improved road overcomes that and ensures uninterrupted supply to troops.”

The new access along the border with China comes amid heightened tensions between the two nations after Beijing accused India of blocking its companies in the South Asian nation after New Delhi tightened laws for foreign investors from acquiring local firms. The bridge is located in a region that witnessed a months-long military standoff in 2017 over the Doklam plateau, claimed by China and Bhutan, India’s ally. It was one of the most serious flare-ups since China won a border war with India in 1962.

China’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs did not respond to a message requesting comment.

India claims the Chinese army violated the 3,488 kilometer (2,167 miles) long un-demarcated border, parts of which are disputed, over 600 times, the people said, asking not to be identified as the matter is not public.

“India and China have different perceptions of the border,” Indian Army spokesman Aman Anand said on Thursday. “Perceived transgressions are result of the perceived boundary.”

Under Prime Minister Narendra Modi, India is ramping up its infrastructure along the border, which it says isn’t aimed at any particular country, but rather the development of remote border areas. It has completed 74 strategic roads along the eastern border, with plans afoot to finish 20 more by next year, the people said. It will reduce time taken to move and material by half and help 431 villages that lie across the region during the Covid-19 outbreak.

India tweaked its law on foreign investment by making it mandatory for companies from countries that share a land border to acquire local firms only after seeking an approval from the government. The move, which cuts the risk of opportunistic takeovers as the coronavirus outbreak drives down valuations of Indian companies, had so far applied only to FDI from Bangladesh and Pakistan. India shares its land border with seven countries, including China.

The new bridge opened by the India also strides one of the main access routes of the Chinese Army into India from Tibet.
 
This is the genius of our organizations & ministry. Absolute bhikkadxxodh mentality as a lay Marathi speaking person would put it. It seems they've enough money for just a single lane bridge. Isn't it just exciting? The next time we need to expand the bridge or road for 2 lanes , we go through the same agonising wait, delay & spend 10 - 20 times what we've done today for a revamp 20-30 years down the line.
 
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India connects to LAC, Kailash Yatra is a road ride away from Delhi
In a strategically vital development India has completed its first road connectivity to the Line of Actual Control (LAC) with China in Uttarakhand, paving the way a smooth ride for pilgrims headed to the holy Kailash Mansarovar and also for troops deployed there.

A road to the 17,000 feet high Lipulekh pass has been completed, the holy Mount Kailash is located some 97 km north of the pass in Tibet.

Connectivity of the 80 km of Ghatiabgarh-Lipulekh was achieved by the Border Road Organisation (BRO) on April 17, some trials followed and on Friday morning Defence Minister Rajnath Singh opened the road by video conferencing. Lipulekh pass close to the Tri-junction of India-China-Nepal, is the lowest point in this section of the high Himalayas.

The 80 km, which now has a road, entailed more than a three-day trek one-way for pilgrims and also for the security forces posted there. The road completion means it will now be two-day travel distance from Delhi to Lipulekh, a distance of 750 km via Pithoragarh. In all it will reduce some six days from the Kailash-Mansarovar yatra. Beyond, Lipulekh, the 97 km road in Tibet to Mount Tibet already exists.

The road on the Indian side, for now, has been completed just 5 km short of Lipulekh. Sources said the Director General Military Operations had placed a temporary ban on last-mile connectivity. Once that is okayed, the BRO expects to complete the last five km by the end of the year.

The entire route from Delhi to Kailash Mansarovar, other than 5km, will be on vehicles. A yatri from Delhi can go to Pithoragarh and from there on the night halt at Gunji for first acclimatization and second near Lipulekh Pass for second stage acclimatization, needed due to altitude and rarefied air in tree-less Tibet.

The other route for the yatra is via Sikkim is 2780 km. It involves taking a flight to Bagdogra (1115 km from Delhi), thereafter 1665 km of road travel, including 1490 km road travel in China.

The 80 km Ghatiabgarh-Lipulekh section is made under the directions of the China Study Group (CSG) and is funded from Indo-China Border Road (ICBR). The road was approved by the Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS) in 2005 at a cost of Rs 80.76 crore. In 2018, CCS approved a revised cost of Rs 439.40 crore.

The progress in last two years was possible due to addition of construction equipment — 90 pieces of equipments were deployed on the road.