If we want to replace Vikramaditya by 2035, we will have start construction of its replacement by next year.
If its just an Enhanced IAC-1, then it shouldn't take more than a decade (maybe 8-9 years to enter sea trials)
My guess is that the new IAC-2 will be bigger, will have All electric propulsion. But I'm not sure about EMALS.
It will either American EMALS or DRDO one.EMALS is completely possible. If India decides that it wants a 70k tonne carrier with 3 MT30s and 4 diesels then we would have enough power for an EMALS but designing such a carrier will take time and building it will take a LOT of money(8B minimum)
)If we want to replace Vikramaditya by 2035, we will have start construction of its replacement by next year.
Rafale-M is going to be INs standard aircraft into 2030s.It will either American EMALS or DRDO one.
American one will be more mature but expensive.
DRDO/Navy will have to run put in some serious work for Domestic EMALS.
Ig, N-LCA conversion to CATOBAR system for testing or Rafale (again)
How many sorties can Vikramaditya and Vikrant generate according to you.Based on how the propulsion update of P16A class goes, we may see the propulsion update for R33 too. If that happens, it puts another 15 years to the ship.